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High spatio-temporal resolution TR-PIV below wavy surfaces

Experiment
  • study boundary layer instability at free-surface of a high-speed water jet
  • instability generates mm-waves with strong vortices below
  • study interaction of vorticity with free-surface


Diagnostics

Velocity field
TR-PIV
Surface profilometry
TR-PLIF
Resolutionspatial < 100 µm
temporal = 62.5 µs


Physical insight
  • primary vortices are responsible for steep surface deformation
  • vorticity is generated by the free-surface in sharp troughs
  • vortex pairs are formed leading to closing of the waves

Experimental setup

Experimental setup

Results

Sequence (1 every 10 frames) of fluctuating velocity vector field with vorticity as contour map
References
  • M.A. Andre and P. M. Bardet to appear in Experiments in Fluids 2013, Velocity field and surface profile resolution below steep and short surface waves
  • M.A. Andre and P. M. Bardet, Experimental investigation of boundary-layer instabilities on the free surface of a non turbulent jet, Proceedings of the Open Forum on Multi-phase Flows, FEDSM2012-72328


Courtesy of M.A. Andre and P.M. Bardet,
The George Washington University, USA


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